[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.sanvita.cz\/vyhody-a-nevyhody-technologie-nfc\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.sanvita.cz\/vyhody-a-nevyhody-technologie-nfc\/","headline":"V\u00fdhody a nev\u00fdhody technologie NFC","name":"V\u00fdhody a nev\u00fdhody technologie NFC","description":"NFC je zkratka pro Near Field Communication a umo\u017e\u0148uje p\u0159enos dat na vzd\u00e1lenost n\u011bkolika centimetr\u016f. Samotn\u00e1 technika je star\u0161\u00ed, ale…","datePublished":"2025-02-26","dateModified":"2023-04-30","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.sanvita.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.sanvita.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/80bc9a30a8183589d38927f3b57d5a9aa763777ca2942415b346d54d020a9840?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/80bc9a30a8183589d38927f3b57d5a9aa763777ca2942415b346d54d020a9840?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"sanvita.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.sanvita.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a341998_w1899_t1554899623.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.sanvita.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a341998_w1899_t1554899623.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.sanvita.cz\/vyhody-a-nevyhody-technologie-nfc\/","wordCount":420,"articleBody":"NFC je zkratka pro Near Field Communication a umo\u017e\u0148uje p\u0159enos dat na vzd\u00e1lenost n\u011bkolika centimetr\u016f. Samotn\u00e1 technika je star\u0161\u00ed, ale dosud nebyla \u0161iroce pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1na. Zat\u00edm se vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm v oblasti bezkontaktn\u00edch plateb. V\u011bt\u0161ina kreditn\u00edch karet dnes ji\u017e tuto funkci m\u00e1. P\u0159i platb\u011b prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm NFC je debetn\u00ed karta kr\u00e1tce dr\u017eena na \u010dte\u010dce karet a je z n\u00ed ode\u010dtena \u010d\u00e1stka. Zn\u00ed to prakticky, ale tato technika m\u00e1 tak\u00e9 nev\u00fdhody.\t\tV\u00fdhody technologie\t\u25cf\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bezkontaktn\u00ed platba je rychlej\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e placen\u00ed tradi\u010dn\u00edm zp\u016fsobem.\t\u25cf\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Platba prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm t\u00e9to metody je v\u00fdhodn\u00e1. Pro mal\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1stky nepot\u0159ebujete PIN, ale dr\u017e\u00edte pouze kartu na termin\u00e1lu karty.\t\u25cf\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Pokud NFC n\u011bkdy nakonec podpo\u0159\u00ed v\u0161echny spole\u010dnosti a podniky, nebudete pot\u0159ebovat pen\u00edze v\u016fbec. Ani pro mal\u00e9 spont\u00e1nn\u00ed n\u00e1kupy, jako jsou noviny nebo k\u00e1va v kiosku.\t\u25cf\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 S n\u011bkter\u00fdmi aplikacemi m\u016f\u017eete tak\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edt smartphone pro bezkontaktn\u00ed platby. \u010c\u00e1stka se pak plat\u00ed prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm slu\u017eby PayPal nebo inkasa. V tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b ani nepot\u0159ebujete kabelku s kreditn\u00ed kartou.\t\t\tNev\u00fdhody technologie Bezkontaktn\u00ed placen\u00ed se samoz\u0159ejm\u011b pot\u00fdk\u00e1 tak\u00e9 s n\u011bkter\u00fdmi nev\u00fdhodami. Kritici p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm zd\u016fraz\u0148uj\u00ed n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed argumenty.\t\u25cf\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 V mnoha obchodech je platba NFC mo\u017en\u00e1 do v\u00fd\u0161e 500 K\u010d bez podpisu a zad\u00e1n\u00ed PINu. Pokud dojde ke ztr\u00e1t\u011b nebo odcizen\u00ed karty, mohou podvodn\u00edci nakoupit n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t do tohoto limitu, dokud nedojde k zablokov\u00e1n\u00ed.\t\u25cf\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Podobn\u011b jako u b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 platby kartou je i zde obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9 sledovat sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed n\u00e1klady. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee bezkontaktn\u00ed platba v pen\u011b\u017eence nep\u0159ek\u00e1\u017e\u00ed, \u010dlov\u011bk m\u00e1 tendenci k lehkov\u00e1\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed manipulaci s pen\u011bzi a \u010din\u00ed iracion\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1kupn\u00ed rozhodnut\u00ed.\t\u25cf\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Technologii NFC lze vyu\u017e\u00edt nejen prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm debetn\u00edch a kreditn\u00edch karet, ale i prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm smartphon\u016f. Ty jsou citliv\u00e9 na viry a dal\u0161\u00ed \u0161kodliv\u00fd software, kter\u00fd by mohl zneu\u017e\u00edt informace o \u00fa\u010dtu a vybrat pen\u00edze.\t\u25cf\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Je zde tak\u00e9 ot\u00e1zka ochrany soukrom\u00ed. NFC \u010dipy jsou pom\u011brn\u011b snadno \u010diteln\u00e9. Citliv\u00e9 \u00fadaje, jako jsou \u00fadaje o \u00fa\u010dtu, se tak dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed do rukou t\u0159et\u00edch osob. To je mo\u017en\u00e9 ze vzd\u00e1lenosti deseti centimetr\u016f od karty.Z\u00e1v\u011br: bezkontaktn\u00ed platba je v\u00fdhodn\u00e1, ale tak\u00e9 m\u00e9n\u011b bezpe\u010dn\u00e1 ne\u017e placen\u00ed b\u011b\u017en\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"V\u00fdhody a nev\u00fdhody technologie NFC","item":"https:\/\/www.sanvita.cz\/vyhody-a-nevyhody-technologie-nfc\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]